Compare and Contrst †Paradise Lost and Balled of Reading Gaol Essay

How do twain the poems and the poets relate to the theme locomote whiz?John Milton and Oscar Wilde were ii literary figures who crafted human racey different types of work. Milton was a pamphleteer in mid s as yetteenth century, who wrote and discussed heavy matter such as in defence of liberty, in go of regicides, against episcopacy, divorce, apologist for the Common Wealth. Perhaps the virtually famous of his pamphlets, was Areopagitica, this dealt with censorship.Wilde was a playw objurgate in the late nineteenth century. Milton was highly placed in the political world. He was sen tennerced to prison, for cosmos a republi nookie when monarchy returned to Britain. He was however bailed step forward by a friend, and later on facing his sentence in dawdle he wrote Paradise Lost referring to a Fallen Hero which is maybe the trump out foregather of English literature ever written. Paradise Lost, his to the highest degree famous poem that was first published in 1867 in ten books.Wilde was one of the most popular celebrities of his time. He was sentenced to two years incarceration and hard labour in Reading Gaol. He was sent to cast out after he was accused by the Marquis of Queensbury of homosexual offences. He then regrettably took his libel case to court, and lost his case. The case attracted a lot publicity in 1895 which destroyed Wildes reputation. Unlike Milton, he was a wrecked person after his sentence, and felt he had to move to France and it was in that respect he wrote The Ballad of Reading Gaol. In the following essay, I shall be comparing and contrasting this poem with two excerpts from his Miltons poem. some(prenominal) poets get down written about a form of captivity that can be described as hell or hell on ground. In Wildes case he describes gaol as being a hell on earth, in Miltons case however, he describes the protagonist, as being in the actual hell. Miltons principal fount, Lucifer, was the archangel of Heaven and servin g for God. except Lucifer wanted more agent, he look atd he was equal to God. He instigated a rebellion, and fought God, and was defeated in the encounter. As a resultHim the almighty PowerHurled head yearn flaming from the vapourous sky (line 45)Lucifer with his ferociousow rebels, were thrown out of Heaven into the loony bin of Hell.Nine times the space that measures day and night (line 50)This Hell was the deepest, darkest, most dreadful part of the Universe. hellion is thrown into the Hell that Milton describesFiery gulf (line 52) One great furnace flame (line 62) Regions of sorrowThey were left to perish in agony. Lucifer was from then on known as monster. He was the Fallen Hero in Miltons epic poem.Wilde however described the tortures of gaol, illustrating how diabolic they were. In his poem he writes about a pass, Trooper Charles doubting Thomas Wooldridge being charged with murder by slitting his wifes throat with a razor. This is an example of a fallen hero. Howe ver I think Wilde can also be adoptn as a Fallen Hero. He portrayed his own situation through the imagery of the soldier as a metaphor for his condition in his poem. He fell from the height of his popularity, in 1895 to degradation and neer recovered. He was so disgraced of his humiliation that although Wilde never hid his authorship of the poem, it was published under the name C.3.3., which stood for sack C, floor 3, cell 3, at Reading. Wilde speaking of his hell on earth saysThe wall is strongAnd that each day is like a year,A year whose days argon long. (Verse 1)The variances between Wildes hell and Miltons hell are that Miltons hell is open for monster to stand free.Here at leastWe shall be free the Almighty hath non builtHere for his envy, will non drive us and soHere we may overlook secure (line 258) the Tempter feels now he is out of Gods hand, he is free and has more power than ever. God will not be able to touch Satan and Beelzebub were they are, and Satan will reign secure (line 261)In Wildes poem, he describes his hell as a confined, claustrophobic area, where no tree trunk has freedom. They areEach in his separate Hell, (verse 10)Each prisoner is deprived of, senses, confrontation, nourishment and water. Society which has locked them up, acts as God. Society is the law, and law is not always rightI know not whether Laws be right,Or whether Laws be ill-timed (verse 1)The pronounce Law in this poem, has a capitol L this is to personify the word, and raises the word law from guidance, into a high power. The ingeminate is saying Law, which is indian lodge, perhaps is judging mistakenly. The next quote highlights this factBut straws the wheat and saves the shuck (verse 2)This quote is a play on the saying Separate the wheat and chaff. The saying means to distinguish the good from the bad, the precious from the worthless. This saying literally occurred regularly in the ancient agricultural practice of winnowing. This is said in the Bi bleWhose fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly ptyalize his floor, and gather his wheat into the garner but he will callous up the chaff with unquenchable fire. (Matthew 312)In Wildes poem, he says that more bad plenty are not imprisoned, than good people are imprisoned.The Satan in Miltons poem intended to be the Fallen Hero? I believe he is the anti-God or anti-hero. If this is the case, I believe Satan is not a hero, but is a character that consists of many heroic qualitiesA mind not to be changed by place or time.The mind is its own place, and in itselfCan make a heaven of hell, a hell of heaven.This shows Satans intent and resilience. He will not change his mind. The reader respects Satans energy, resilience, bravery, not concerned of what evil archfiend has these traits. Satan is able to see what power he still has, he now has a agriculture of his own, which he will make a Heaven, and he will believe Gods Heaven to be a Hell.Nobody appreciates Satans heroic qualities as much as Milton. Satans passionate and ambitious character is more intriguing than Gods reasonable and mild personality. Milton has sculpted the character of Satan to be a desirable character in the beginning to represent the enticement man faces when dealing with the devil. As in The Fall of Adam and Eve, Eve resists into the temptation of the nonplus, and brings sin into the world. This is the beginning of the Devils war against God and this is what Miltons Epic is about to answer the earlier question, although William Blake said memorably in The Marriage of Heaven and Hell in 1790Miltonwas a true poet, and of the Devils party without Knowing itMilton was a strong puritan and would never allow an evil character to become the true hero.There is a big difference between both focal characters in the two poems. As I mentioned before, we admire Satans heroism in spite of what mars him. The word marred is also used in Wildes poemAnd by all forgot, we rot and rot,With soul and body marredIn Miltons case Satans actions are marred, and his persona is as gallant as ever. However in Wildes poem he describes the prisoners soul, body and persona marred. The soldier and Wilde are completely decrepit, and destroyed. Satan does not give up he keeps on going determined to defeat God.What though the field be lost?All is not lost the unconquerable will,An the study of revenge, unceasing hate,And courage never to submit of yield (line 105)Even once Satan has lost the battle, he feels, he is finally free from Gods slavery. This a big difference between Satan and Wilde, Wilde gave up. Satan has the force to look at the bright side of the situationThis downfall since by fate the strength of gods (line 116)This the seatThat we must change for heaven, this mournful sombrenessFor that celestial light? (Line 244)With rallied arms to try what may yetRegained in heaven, or what more lost in hell? (line 269)Satan in this situation believes that losing this battle was an act of a f ate. Being defeated, in the long run, was a good thing. The battle was worth the risk of ruling heaven, even if it resulted in a loss and being thrown into hell.Better to reign in hell, than serve in heaven.Fate has led Satan to have a land of his own to rule. It is best to have power in a land of vice, than to be under slavery in a land of good.In arms not worse, in foresight pigwash advance.We may with more successful hope resolveTo wage by force or guile eternal warIrreconcilable to our luxuriant Foe,Satan and his henchman, Beelzebub, feel after they were defeated they feel they can exhort back by learning from their mistakes. They will approach the war not by strength, but by intelligence. They learned Gods frontmost weapon was thunder.Who thunder hath made greater? (Line 258)Although Satan lost his battle against God he can still win the war.The primary difference between the two poems is the determination of the two Fallen Heroes Satan has resilience to fight back and defe at the omnipotent however Wilde allowed society, which was his omnipotent to stamp down him. Milton managed to write this poem as a result of his return into society he fought back, and was able to write about the positives of his fall. Wilde however, took a vast piece out of him, and was only able to write about the negatives of his experience. I believe, if Milton had been trampled to the equal extent of Wilde, he would not have been able to write the best piece of literature ever. Similarly, if Wilde was not hit at such an degree, he would have been able to write about the encouraging points of his life.Milton and Wilde differ in such a way it is difficult to contrast the two poets. However being able to see the difference in manner of literature, after different levels of crushing by society, enables you to see the true Fallen Heroes Milton and Wilde.